Divers Net Title b

Bonaire has a long history involving salt and slavery. The southern end of the island is still little more than a large expanse of salt drying beds. Windmills pump ocean water into huge flats where it is evaporated by the sun and then ‘harvested’ by bulldoziers. These mountains of salt are then loaded on ships directly offshore for transport around the world. Pink flamingos flock to these drying beds to feast on the tiny pink shrimp that flourish in the brine and, coincidentally, cause the pink coloring of the flamingo’s feathers. While the salt is processed by machinery today, there are several reminders of the slaves who originally performed the labor. Small concrete ‘huts’ can still be found near shore where the slaves rested and stored their meager belongings, as well as escape the heat from the sun.

The northern end of the island sports some higher terrain with rocky shoreline. There is a fuel offloading port which sits at the entrance to a large saltwater lake. The lake has an outlet to the sea which keeps the water salty. Flamingos find the salt flats perfect for foraging for their diet of brine shrimp.

Fuel Port

Northern Coastline

Salt Lake with a small island which is farmed by a local family.

Flamingos relish the brine shrimp the salt ponds provide.

Back to Bonaire